Bartlett Antique

Jul 26 2009 Published by under Art

IRELAND Kilkenny St Canice Church BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
IRELAND Kilkenny St Canice Church BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
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1840 ANTIQUE PRINT NEW YORK SARATOGA LAKE BARTLETT
1840 ANTIQUE PRINT NEW YORK SARATOGA LAKE BARTLETT
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1844 BARTLETT ANTIQUE PRINT GRIFFENSTEIN CASTLE DANUBE
1844 BARTLETT ANTIQUE PRINT GRIFFENSTEIN CASTLE DANUBE
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Baltimore Maryland harbor scene 1883 Bartlett antique engraved view
Baltimore Maryland harbor scene 1883 Bartlett antique engraved view
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VIRGINIA Natural Bridge  BARTLETT Antique Print
VIRGINIA Natural Bridge BARTLETT Antique Print
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DUNBLANE CATHEDRAL PERTHSHIRE Scotland Bartlett Antique
DUNBLANE CATHEDRAL PERTHSHIRE Scotland Bartlett Antique
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AUSTRIA Vienna Cathedral Interior BARTLETT Antique Print
AUSTRIA Vienna Cathedral Interior BARTLETT Antique Print
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IRELAND Londonderry Walkers Pillar BARTLETT Antique Print
IRELAND Londonderry Walkers Pillar BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA 1842 ST JOHN from Signal Old Antique Bartlett print Hand colored
CANADA 1842 ST JOHN from Signal Old Antique Bartlett print Hand colored
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GERMANY Ratisbon Regensburg Cathedral BARTLETT Antique Print
GERMANY Ratisbon Regensburg Cathedral BARTLETT Antique Print
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Caldwell Lake George New York 1887 Bartlett antique engraved view
Caldwell Lake George New York 1887 Bartlett antique engraved view
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la Tour Val Pelice Italy c1837 Bartlett antique engraved view
la Tour Val Pelice Italy c1837 Bartlett antique engraved view
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1844 BARTLETT ANTIQUE STEEL PRINT ULM CATHEDRAL PORCH
1844 BARTLETT ANTIQUE STEEL PRINT ULM CATHEDRAL PORCH
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ITALY Piedmont Val Pelice Villar BARTLETT Antique Print
ITALY Piedmont Val Pelice Villar BARTLETT Antique Print
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IRELAND Killiney Hill BARTLETT Antique Print
IRELAND Killiney Hill BARTLETT Antique Print
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SLOVAKIA Devin Castle Nuns Tower BARTLETT Antique Print
SLOVAKIA Devin Castle Nuns Tower BARTLETT Antique Print
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IRELAND Dublin Sackville Street BARTLETT Antique Print
IRELAND Dublin Sackville Street BARTLETT Antique Print
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Niagara Falls Landing American side 1883 Bartlett antique engraved view
Niagara Falls Landing American side 1883 Bartlett antique engraved view
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NIAGRA FALLS TOURIST 1882 BARTLETT ANTIQUE ART PRINT
NIAGRA FALLS TOURIST 1882 BARTLETT ANTIQUE ART PRINT
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Antique Print RAILROAD VIADUCT USA Bartlett 1840
Antique Print RAILROAD VIADUCT USA Bartlett 1840
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DJOUNI ON THE TOWER OF LEBANON ARAB GOAT BARTLETT ENGRAVING ANTIQUE ART PRINT
DJOUNI ON THE TOWER OF LEBANON ARAB GOAT BARTLETT ENGRAVING ANTIQUE ART PRINT
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ROMANIA Mouth of Danube River Sulima Black Sea BARTLETT Antique Print
ROMANIA Mouth of Danube River Sulima Black Sea BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Chaudiere Bridge Near Quebec BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Chaudiere Bridge Near Quebec BARTLETT Antique Print
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ITALY Valley of Angrogne Pra del Tor Piedmont BARTLETT Antique Print
ITALY Valley of Angrogne Pra del Tor Piedmont BARTLETT Antique Print
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Bridge over Guill River Mt Dauphin Alps France c1837 Bartlett antique view
Bridge over Guill River Mt Dauphin Alps France c1837 Bartlett antique view
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The Narrows Lake George New York 1887 Bartlett antique engraved view
The Narrows Lake George New York 1887 Bartlett antique engraved view
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ITALY Florence Loggia di Lanzi BARTLETT Antique Print
ITALY Florence Loggia di Lanzi BARTLETT Antique Print
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ROMAN ROME CAPITOL WILLIAM BARTLETT ANTIQUE ART PRINT
ROMAN ROME CAPITOL WILLIAM BARTLETT ANTIQUE ART PRINT
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ENGLAND Gunship Westminster Wreck at Margate BARTLETT Antique Print
ENGLAND Gunship Westminster Wreck at Margate BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Lake Memphremagog from Sugar Loaf BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Lake Memphremagog from Sugar Loaf BARTLETT Antique Print
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GREECE Harbor of Rhodes BARTLETT Antique Print
GREECE Harbor of Rhodes BARTLETT Antique Print
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CONSTANTINOPLE Turkey Public Khan Hotel BARTLETT Antique Print
CONSTANTINOPLE Turkey Public Khan Hotel BARTLETT Antique Print
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1849 Antique Steel Engraved Print BATTLE MONUMENT BALTIMORE WH BARTLETT
1849 Antique Steel Engraved Print BATTLE MONUMENT BALTIMORE WH BARTLETT
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Liverpool Pennsylvania Bartlett Engraving antique original1839
Liverpool Pennsylvania Bartlett Engraving antique original1839
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MIDDLE EAST View of Tiberias BARTLETT Antique Print
MIDDLE EAST View of Tiberias BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Montreal on St Lawrence River BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Montreal on St Lawrence River BARTLETT Antique Print
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AUSTRIA Vienna St Stephens Cathedral BARTLETT Antique Print
AUSTRIA Vienna St Stephens Cathedral BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Burial Place of Voyageurs BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Burial Place of Voyageurs BARTLETT Antique Print
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AUSTRIA CIty of Linz Danube River BARTLETT Antique Print
AUSTRIA CIty of Linz Danube River BARTLETT Antique Print
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MIDDLE EAST Sarepta  Coast of Sidon BARTLETT Antique Print
MIDDLE EAST Sarepta Coast of Sidon BARTLETT Antique Print
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COLISEUM ROME BARTLETT ENGRAVING ANTIQUE ART PRINT
COLISEUM ROME BARTLETT ENGRAVING ANTIQUE ART PRINT
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Kilkee Cliffs County Clare IRELAND Bartlett ANTIQUE SCENERY 1840
Kilkee Cliffs County Clare IRELAND Bartlett ANTIQUE SCENERY 1840
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Original Antique 1885 Engraving GENESEE FALLS Rochester New York Bartlett Cousen
Original Antique 1885 Engraving GENESEE FALLS Rochester New York Bartlett Cousen
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CANADA Marches Naturelles Montmorenci River BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Marches Naturelles Montmorenci River BARTLETT Antique Print
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NIAGARA RIVER Outlet BARTLETT Antique Print
NIAGARA RIVER Outlet BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Quebec Timber Depot  BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Quebec Timber Depot BARTLETT Antique Print
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ENGLAND London View from Greenwich Park BARTLETT Antique Print
ENGLAND London View from Greenwich Park BARTLETT Antique Print
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Battle Monument Baltimore Maryland 1887 Bartlett antique engraved view
Battle Monument Baltimore Maryland 1887 Bartlett antique engraved view
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NEW YORK Troy Mount Ida  BARTLETT Antique Print
NEW YORK Troy Mount Ida BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Summit of Montmorenci Falls BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Summit of Montmorenci Falls BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Rafts on Lake Chaudiere BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Rafts on Lake Chaudiere BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Niagara River Navy Island BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Niagara River Navy Island BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Rafts on Lake St Peter BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Rafts on Lake St Peter BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Three Rivers on St Lawrence BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Three Rivers on St Lawrence BARTLETT Antique Print
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IRELAND Loch Erne Devenish Island BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
IRELAND Loch Erne Devenish Island BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
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PIEDMONT ALPS Italy France Savoy la Chalpe BARTLETT Antique Print
PIEDMONT ALPS Italy France Savoy la Chalpe BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Raft on St Lawrence at Cape Sante BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Raft on St Lawrence at Cape Sante BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Scene Among Thousand Isles  BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Scene Among Thousand Isles BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Prescott Ogdensburgh Harbor BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Prescott Ogdensburgh Harbor BARTLETT Antique Print
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Antique Print NEW YORK HUDSON NEWBURGH USA Bartlett 1840
Antique Print NEW YORK HUDSON NEWBURGH USA Bartlett 1840
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NEW YORK Trenton High Falls BARTLETT Antique Print
NEW YORK Trenton High Falls BARTLETT Antique Print
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ITALY Balsille near La Tour Alps Piedmont BARTLETT Antique Print
ITALY Balsille near La Tour Alps Piedmont BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Indian Town on St John BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
CANADA Indian Town on St John BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
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Original Antique Engraving Bartlett LAKE GEORGE Rowboat
Original Antique Engraving Bartlett LAKE GEORGE Rowboat
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1856 Antique Bartlett Print Turkey Ephesus
1856 Antique Bartlett Print Turkey Ephesus
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MIDDLE EAST Walls of Antioch Turkey BARTLETT Antique Print
MIDDLE EAST Walls of Antioch Turkey BARTLETT Antique Print
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ROMANIA City of Nicopoli Danube River Turkey BARTLETT Antique Print
ROMANIA City of Nicopoli Danube River Turkey BARTLETT Antique Print
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CAMP OF IBRAHIM PASHA NEAR ADANA BARTLETT MILITARY ENGRAVING ANTIQUE ART PRINT
CAMP OF IBRAHIM PASHA NEAR ADANA BARTLETT MILITARY ENGRAVING ANTIQUE ART PRINT
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CANADA Citadel of Kingston BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Citadel of Kingston BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Montmorency Falls in Winter  BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Montmorency Falls in Winter BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Plains of Abraham  BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Plains of Abraham BARTLETT Antique Print
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BULGARIA Black Sea Port of Varna BARTLETT Antique Print
BULGARIA Black Sea Port of Varna BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Three Rivers BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Three Rivers BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA NAVY ISLAND Antique PrintBartlett1842
CANADA NAVY ISLAND Antique PrintBartlett1842
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CANADA View of Coburg BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA View of Coburg BARTLETT Antique Print
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1849 Antique Steel Engraved Print POOL OF HEZEKIAH JURUSALEM WH Bartlett
1849 Antique Steel Engraved Print POOL OF HEZEKIAH JURUSALEM WH Bartlett
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Washington Monument Baltimore MD c1870 antique Bartlett engraved American view
Washington Monument Baltimore MD c1870 antique Bartlett engraved American view
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CANADA Montmorenci River Fall  BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Montmorenci River Fall BARTLETT Antique Print
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NY View from WEST POINT Antique PrintBartlettc1840
NY View from WEST POINT Antique PrintBartlettc1840
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IRELAND Holy Cross Abbey BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
IRELAND Holy Cross Abbey BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
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IRELAND Glenarm BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
IRELAND Glenarm BARTLETT Vintage Antique Print
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USA New YorkTRENTON FALLSAntique printBartlett 1840
USA New YorkTRENTON FALLSAntique printBartlett 1840
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CANADA Copps Ferry near Georgeville BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Copps Ferry near Georgeville BARTLETT Antique Print
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Antique Print GLENS FALL HUDSON NEW YORK USA Bartlett 1840
Antique Print GLENS FALL HUDSON NEW YORK USA Bartlett 1840
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ROCHESTER High Falls Falls  BARTLETT Antique Print
ROCHESTER High Falls Falls BARTLETT Antique Print
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SLOVAKIA Theban Devin Castle Danube River BARTLETT Antique Print
SLOVAKIA Theban Devin Castle Danube River BARTLETT Antique Print
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FORT TICONDEROGA Ruins  BARTLETT Antique Print
FORT TICONDEROGA Ruins BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA Sugar Loaf Lake Memphremagog BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Sugar Loaf Lake Memphremagog BARTLETT Antique Print
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Original Antique Engraving Bartlett LAKE GEORGE VILLAGE
Original Antique Engraving Bartlett LAKE GEORGE VILLAGE
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ITALY Rome View of Forum BARTLETT Antique Print
ITALY Rome View of Forum BARTLETT Antique Print
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GERMANY City of Ulm View BARTLETT Antique Print
GERMANY City of Ulm View BARTLETT Antique Print
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TRENTON FALLS New York Ravine BARTLETT Antique Print
TRENTON FALLS New York Ravine BARTLETT Antique Print
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1844 BARTLETT ANTIQUE PRINT TOP KAPOUSI OR CANNONGATE
1844 BARTLETT ANTIQUE PRINT TOP KAPOUSI OR CANNONGATE
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CANADA Montmorency Falls Cove BARTLETT Antique Print
CANADA Montmorency Falls Cove BARTLETT Antique Print
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Tomb of Kosciusko c1837 Bartlett antique engraved view
Tomb of Kosciusko c1837 Bartlett antique engraved view
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FRANCE Alps Val Fressinier Palons BARTLETT Antique Print
FRANCE Alps Val Fressinier Palons BARTLETT Antique Print
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CANADA ST JOHN RIVER Antique Print Bartlett 1842
CANADA ST JOHN RIVER Antique Print Bartlett 1842
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ADANA MOUNT TAURUS HOLY LAND 1830s BARTLETT ENGRAVING ANTIQUE ART PRINT
ADANA MOUNT TAURUS HOLY LAND 1830s BARTLETT ENGRAVING ANTIQUE ART PRINT
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ITALY Cesanne River Valley of River Dora BARTLETT Antique Print
ITALY Cesanne River Valley of River Dora BARTLETT Antique Print
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TURKEY Bosphorus Entrance to Black Sea BARTLETT Antique Print
TURKEY Bosphorus Entrance to Black Sea BARTLETT Antique Print
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Bartlett Antique
Bartlett Antique

History Of The Pear

There is convincing archeological evidence from the excavation of the ancient lake dwellers in Switzerland that the European pear, Pyrus communis L., was known by that civilization. It is believed that the pear was known by prehistoric man, but there is no agreement on whether the apple came first or the pear. The ancient pear tree of Europe was fundamentally different from the Asian pear tree, Prunus pyrifolia.

English records show that in 1629 "stones of pears were sent by the Massachusetts Company to New England" colonists to plant and grow into trees at Plymouth, MA.

On March 30, 1763 the famous American, George Mason, made an entry into his extensive orchard journal: "grafted 10 black pear of Worchester from Collo... these are a large course (coarse) fruit for baking" and old French pear variety.

Fort Frederica at Saint Simons Island, Georgia, was established by the English colonists in 1733, at the same time the city of Savannah was settled. In order to enable the settlers with self sustaining food reserves, a plan was developed by General Oglethorpe to introduce trees and plants for growing both in temperate and subtropical climates that would prove valuable for future farms and fruit and nut tree orchards in Georgia. These objectives were reported according to William Bartram in his book, Travels, that was published in 1773, 40 years later. John Bartram, the father and travel companion of William Bartram, made their research trip to East Florida, Carolina, and Georgia partly to investigate resources and plant inventories abandoned by Spaniards to the English as colonial acquisitions.

Prince nursery was established as the first American nursery for the collecting, growing, and selling of plants and trees at Flushing, New York in 1737, Prince nursery advertised "42 pear trees for sale in 1771."

John Bartram planted the seed of a pear tree in 1793, and this ancient tree grew and produced fruit until the year 1933.

The great American botanical hybridizer and writer of his epic and monumental 12 volume account of his observations on plant development over many years by Luther Burbank stated that basically, there were two genetic lines of pears that he and others had used to improve the commercial quality of pear trees and their fruiting. The European pear, Pyrus communis L., the Asian pear, Pyrus pyrifolia, also called the Korean pear tree, the Japanese pear tree, the Chinese pear tree, and the Taiwanese pear tree. These were intercrossed to obtain a recombination of genes to sift out the complex character mixtures that would hopefully produce superior fruit. Bartram wrote in his ‘Fruit Improvement' about a pear chance hybrid that appeared at a farm near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, a result of a European pear and the Chinese sand pear that had been planted on the farm as ornamental garden trees. This hybrid occurred on the farm of Mr. Peter Kieffer, thus bearing his name for the first hybridized Oriental pear tree. The "Kieffer" pear has a pleasant aroma; it is a beautiful and graceful tree with huge white flowers, but this pear is best when cooked into preserves or pies because of its firmness. The cold hardiness and disease resistance make this pear a valuable cultivar that remains a best selling pear tree even today.

Other Oriental pear trees that entered the popular nursery mailorder catalogs were Le Conte, Garber, and Smith pear trees. These pear trees became standard cultivars for Gulf State garden plantings, where European pear trees do not grow well.

Other strains of pears developed in California were described as huge in size, with delicate colors, fragrance, and excellent quality. One of these hybrid pears measured nine inches high and weighed five pounds—a single fruit.

Burbank pointed out that the commercial trade of pear frowns upon large pears because of boxing, sorting, and shipping problems, and the average pear fruit buyer does not often preferentially buy oversize pears. The Northwestern United States produce the most commercial pears, generally because of the exceptional dessert quality of the fruit. The oldest pear market sensation is Bartlett (Williams), that grows in a group called "Winter Pears," including other varieties. Comice, D'Anjou, Bosc, Red D'Anjou, and Concorde pears. These cultivars these cultivars have a very restricted area of successful growth, because of their fragile European pear parentage, Pyrus communis, and are not recommended for growing in most United States regions.

The pear tree is unique as a non-shriveling fruit being easily recognizable from its normal description referring to the shape of the fruit, "pear shaped," a specific form that everyone understands. Buyers of pear fruit are very biased in purchasing a pear in the shape they are accustomed to, and they will often reject the Asian pear, ‘Pyrus pyrifolia, a round or apple shaped fruit. The texture of pears is unique among fruits along with aroma, taste and the idea that pears (European clones) should be picked off the tree to ripen later; whereas, the Asian pears are better left on the trees to ripen for full flavor development. The skin of pears grow in a broad array of colors, green, yellow, orange, red, and mottled, and this makes a great protective shield from the eyes of birds and other animals. Pear trees require longer periods of maturity to begin fruiting than most other fruit trees, but the tree will bear earlier if grafted on a dwarfing quince rootstock; however, most tree merchants offer semi-dwarf trees for sale, and of course, larger trees begin fruiting earlier than small trees. Asian pear trees produce fruit sooner than those trees with European pear ancestry. One factor that has delayed the spread of pear trees since antiquity is the fact that the seeds show poor germination success unless they are moist and most travelers on the ancient "Silk Road" trading routes dried the seed for selling or exchanging.

Fruit buyers of America have shown a dramatic and increased interest in purchasing fresh pears at the grocery store in the past 25 years. The USDA resources state that the per capita consumption of table quality, fresh pears has increased more than most fruits, while the buying of fresh peaches has decreased. Fresh pears can be kept at near freezing temperatures for as long as 5 months for consumer buying later. For backyard gardeners, pear trees can grow 20-30 feet on semi-dwarf rootstock and are well adapted for growing on most soils, even poorly drained soils, preferentially on a pH range of 6 to 7. Pear trees will grow and tolerate temperatures of negative 20 degrees Fahrenheit.

Burbank performed many odd crosses with pear trees. He crossed pears with apples and quince; however, those hybrid trees did not grow to produce acceptable fruit.

Pear fruits contain antioxidants and no fat, with health benefits from Vitamin A, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin C, niacin, and the minerals Calcium, Phosphorus, Iron, and Potassium.

Many cultivars of Pears are recommended for planting. Ayers Pear Tree, Baldwin Pear Tree, Columbus Red Pear Tree, Floridahome Pear Tree, Hood Pear Tree, Kieffer Pear Tree, Leconte Pear Tree, Moonglow Pear Tree, Orient Pear Tree, Pineapple Pear Tree, Sand Pear Tree and the Warren Pear Tree. Four varieties of Asian Pears are also planted: the Korean Giant Pear Tree, Hosui Pear Tree, Shinseiki Pear Tree, Twentieth Century Pear Tree.

There are also four varieties of flowering, non-fruiting pears. The Bradford flowering pear tree, Cleveland flowering pear tree, Aristocrat flowering pear tree, and Autumn Blaze flowering pears.

About the Author

Patrick A. Malcolm, owner of TyTy Nursery, has an M.S. degree in Biochemistry and has cultivated fruit trees for over three decades.

I am looking for information about antique glassware with a frosted grapevine pattern and a gilded rim.?

The glassware was produced around 1947, and possibly came in oatmeal containers. I think it may have been made by Bartlett and Collins. Where can I find information, such as value, what pieces were made (bowls, goblets, glasses, pitchers),etc. about this style of glassware?

I inherited this collection from my grandmother, and there are several pieces of it. I am trying to find information about it. Any help would be appreciated.

Try looking at the Replacements, Ltd. site for a starter - they have info on a lot of old glassware. B&C Also did business under the name Indiana Glass.

Josiah Bartlett Auction, New Hampshire, Martin Willis Auctioneer

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